Sunday, December 18, 2011

《人生如戏》>>18/12/2011《安置地底电缆,好吗?》周嘉惠

《安置地底电缆,好吗?》>>>周嘉惠

国家能源公司为了输送电力,计划征用万挠新村的土地,遭到当地居民激烈反对。双方都相当坚持立场,以致问题纷扰了多年都无法解决。近来,突然有闻一种新建议:“建地底电缆”。

万挠居民抗议输电塔经过新村,追根究底,他们担心的是输送电流时必然会产生的“辐射”。这和各地居民抗议电讯公司在住宅区设置电讯塔的理由是一样的。首先,或许我们该弄清楚,电讯塔和高电压输送塔产生的并不是“辐射”,而是“电磁波”。众所周知,辐射对健康不好,但电磁波又如何?

卫生部长曾经说过,没有证据证明电磁波会对身体产生不良影响。严格来说,这句话并没错,但只是事实的部分。那另一部分是什么呢?同样没有证据证明电磁波不会对身体产生不良影响,更别说有益身心了。这里不提任何物理公式,我们需要知道的基本道理只是,电力越大,电磁波必定随着增强,它们之间有着成正比的关系。

我不清楚国能公司计划设置的是多少电压的高压电缆,但法律规定高压电缆至少必须距离地面5.49公尺到7.3公尺之间,视电压高低而定。电磁波除了和电力成正比,也和距离成正比,可见当年立法者早已作了这方面的考量。我个人相信,国能公司不至于在输电塔的高度方面偷工减料,因为实在没有必要在众目睽睽之下明知故犯。意即只要国能公司按照法律规定的高度兴建输电塔,就完全是合法的。现在的问题在于,合法的不一定就合情合理。

当地居民担心“辐射”,完全是合情合理的感受,与法律无关。所有大言不惭认为电磁波是没有问题的人,我敢担保,他绝对不会愿意搬到高电磁波的地区居住。

既然输电塔有这样的问题,那么安置地底高压电缆的建议又如何?这种眼不见为净的做法,和把问题扫进地毯底下并没什么两样。我们不妨做个实验,到购物中心或高楼大厦的底层停车场,然后尝试用手机打电话。地下一楼,有时候还可以收到讯号,地下二楼,通常就不行了。这说明了电磁波还是有能力穿透一层楼的距离,起码得两层楼以上的距离电磁波才弱得令手机收不到讯号。

假如设置地底电缆,我国法律暂时没有这方面的规定,那我们应该建议国能公司把电缆埋在多深的距离?两层楼的深度吗?即使不考虑往后维修时需要挖掘同样深度的难度,两层楼的深度真的比上述的5.49公尺的高度更好吗?况且,根据我国传统的做法,电缆一般不会埋在超过3公尺的深度(美国威斯康星州的标准是4英尺,即不足1.5公尺)。这也意味着,对地面上的居民来说,地底电缆的电磁波肯定比采用输电塔方法来得高。

假如大家坚持使用地底电缆的方法,虽然这方法将需更高成本,未来的保养也将更麻烦,但为了解决眼前问题,恐怕国能公司最后决定顺水推舟的可能性也是有的。但是,万挠居民,那真的是你们想要的吗?

18/12/2011 《南洋商报》《言论》版

附:10/12/2011《中国报》社论题目为《建地底电缆好吗?》,本文算是回应。地底电缆可以铺设,可以安置,其实不是靠“建”的。

Tuesday, December 06, 2011

Raja Petra's article on 5/12/2011 中文版

毫不留情:我们需要另一场『五一三』
国阵政府就像是一个用纸牌叠成的高楼,这纸牌高楼将不能持久,倒塌只不过是意料中的事。全国大选看来是具有合法性的,它给了我们一个幻觉,以为我们有了一个民选的政府治理国家。可是,幻觉终究还是是幻觉。






也许在下一届全国大选中,国阵再次凯旋而归是不容否认的。可是,还是有一项问题依旧不能获得解答:他们能否真的获得人民的支持之下,在一个公平的赛场上较劲?仰或是,他们能获胜是因为完全不同的理由。

这是困扰着国阵领导层的问题,他们不太担心这个获胜的部分,无论怎样都好,他们有足够的信心能够稳操胜券,而他们也知道,为了达到这个目的,他们什么都做得出来。他们所担心的是,无论他们怎么做都好,他们获胜的机会渺茫。

我相信那些靠欺骗而获胜的人心知肚明,他/她将寝食难安。使用这种手段下获胜的人,他们的满足感是非常有限的。虽然他们会自我安慰的说,他们实际上已经获胜,可是,无论如何都好,他们会对所获得的胜利感到相当的不安。

国阵领袖们知道,如果竞赛场是公平的,他们将会失去政权。如果他们能够在电台和电视台中给予反对党同样多的时段,同时也不在群众演说中付诸严格的条律,这个政府老早就易手了。如果大马选举是根据一人一票制、各选区的选民差距居于15%至20%之间、取消邮寄票,再加上让海外大马人有权投票,对国阵而言,那将会是末日。

国阵输掉了选举,无论是我们还是国阵都心照不宣。美国知道国阵输掉了选举(如果你已阅读了上半年刊登在《今日大马》的《维基泄密》报告),国阵输掉选举的事是众所皆知的事,每个人都知道官方成绩显示国阵在选举中获胜只是在做戏,而不是反映出真正的情况。

而这既是为何,在上周末的巫统全国代表大会中,巫统领袖作出各种各样的言论。他们知道,实情是他们已经失去了政权。他们知道,他们唯一还掌握政权的原因是不择手段的在选举中获得胜利,而他们知道,如果要继续掌握政权,他们必须在来届全国大选中继续不择手段。

国阵政府就像是一个用纸牌叠成的高楼,这纸牌高楼将不能持久,倒塌只不过是意料中的事。全国大选看来是具有合法性的,它给了我们一个幻觉,以为我们有了一个民选的政府治理国家。可是,幻觉终究还是是幻觉。

因此,我们要破除这个幻觉,我们需要粉碎掉它,而唯一的方法就是不让选举举行,除非我们看到选举制度的改革和一个公平的赛场。

在接下来的几个月中,我们需要发动人民在任何情况(使用与国阵同样的一招)下阻止选举的举行。如果必须触发『大马之春』,那就来场『大马之春』吧!

空谈理想的时刻已经过去,我已听得太多了,《今日大马》中有太多的留言,可是我们现在需要把这些话语加以实践,现在我们要鼓起勇气,准备共赴艰难。

我们需要另一场的『五一三』,可是,这个『五一三』不是种族之战,那将不是一场马来人对抗非马来人之战,那是一场人民对垒执政者之战,那是被统治者对抗统治者之战,那是一场资产阶级群众(bourgeois masses)对抗统治精英之战。

你准备好面对这一切了吗?又或是说,你们大家还在空谈?是的!许多事已经说过了,可是这些全都是匿名后躲在电脑键盘后所说的事。嘴说容易,说话是廉价的,你心里是否已做好准备言行一致呢?

除非我们都准备好两肋插刀,那我们也许也该别再说下去了,要不然,就让国阵继续执政马来西亚吧!如果我们真的希望政府的改变,让我们就必须准备面对各种后果,而这些结果必须是阻止举行大选,直至选举改革的落实,即使流血也在所不惜。

现在,就让我们看看是否《今日大马》的读者们只不过是在空谈和说废话!

无论如何,请静待更进一步的宣布。

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纳吉:我们需要一个强大的政府

【马新社】首相拿督斯理纳吉拉萨表示,国民阵线(国阵)和巫统要在下届大选中组织一个强大的政府。

「无论一个强大的政府应有的元素要如何定义,这些都是我们要的,一个三分二(大多数议席)是理想的,可是,更重要的是,它必须是个强大的政府,」他在2011年巫统全国代表大会结束后的新闻发布会中这样表示。

当时,在问及在大选中,国阵是否满意三分二大多数议席或是简单多数议席的问题时如是表示。

他补充说,一个强大的政府可由一个有效的大多数议席或一个三分二大多数议席下组织起来。

纳吉是巫统全国主席,他也表示,国阵有能力来届大选中赢得四个反对党统治的州属,可是,他也说他不会低估反对党。

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慕尤丁列出七项必胜因素

【马新社】巫统全国署理主席丹斯里慕尤丁雅欣今天列出七项元素,以确保巫统和国民阵线(国阵)能在大选中获得胜利。

「我认为,除了在接下来几年内落实我们的集中点,要确保巫统和国阵阵线获胜是没有任何魔术成分的。

我们必须辛勤工作,以确保党的胜利,上苍保佑,我们的党将会成功,」他在今天的2011年巫统全国代表大会中的辩论中这样表示。

他补充,这些元素是:团结、忠诚、服务、牺牲、勤劳、服从与接受。

副首相也说,最重要的元素是巫统标榜的团结。

「要获胜,团结是重要的,我已在妇女、青年和女青团的大会中已提过。我们要要团结的心意和目标,这是重要的,这些将转化为我们决心下的团结」他表示。

他也提醒党员们勿再产生新事端,包括暗算和破坏自己人。

其次,副首相也表示,巫统党员必须忠诚,不该采取一些可被视为不服膺(党)的行为。

「在这一重要和具有挑战性的时刻,别作出任何违反党伦理和对党造成损害的事,」他表示。

第三点,慕尤丁表示,巫统党员必须全心全意服务党,不该在执行他们的工作时太过计较。

「我们正处于关键时刻,我们需要加倍努力,如同主席所言:『今时不同往日』,别忘了这是个挑战性的时刻和环境而作出一样的行为,」他表示。

第四点,他表示,所有的巫统党员必须有为党牺牲的意愿,无论是时间、精力和不求回报的想法。

对于第五个元素,他表示,党内的每个人都必须在选举中为胜利而奋斗,因为勤奋将保障成功。

「巫统党员必须有团队精神,就如同足球队那般,前锋必须在前线、守门员必须扮演好守门员的角色,而不是先锋,反之亦然。」

「最重要的是别射乌龙球,这是足球,乃至选举中的避忌,别把球踢入自己龙门,」他补充。

出处∶Malaysia Today
原题∶No Hold Barred :We need another ‘May 13’
作者∶拉惹柏特拉
日期∶05-12-2011
翻译∶西西留
发布者 西西留 Labels: 毫不留情

Raja Petra's article on 5/12/2011




The Barisan Nasional government is built on a house of cards. And houses of cards tend to not last and will fall when least expected. The general elections give this appearance of legitimacy. It gives us the illusion that we have a democratically elected government in power. But that is all it is, an illusion.

NO HOLDS BARRED


Raja Petra Kamarudin

There may be no doubt that Barisan Nasional will win the next general election and will get to form the federal government yet again. The question remains, however, as to whether Barisan Nasional can win on a level playing field and will they win because they really do have the peoples’ support or for entirely different reasons.

This is what is troubling the Barisan Nasional leadership. They are not too concerned about the winning part. They are confident enough that they can win by hook or by crook. And they know they will need to do so by hook and by crook. What is of concern to them is that unless it is by hook and by crook they have a slim chance of winning.

I suppose anyone who wins through fraud and knows that he or she can only win through fraud would not rest easy. They would get very little satisfaction from that type of win. Even though they would be consoled by the fact that they won, they would nevertheless be quite restless about the win.

The Barisan Nasional leaders know that if it were on a level playing field they would be out of power. If they gave the opposition equal airtime on radio and television and did not impose such stringent rules and procedures for ceramahs, the government would have been changed long ago. If Malaysian elections were based on one-man-one-vote and within 15% or 20% variance between constituencies and the postal voting system was abolished plus overseas Malaysians were allowed to vote, that would be the end of Barisan Nasional.

We know that Barisan Nasional lost the election. Barisan Nasional knows that it lost the election. The United States government knows that Barisan Nasional lost the election -- if you had been reading the Wikileaks reports that Malaysia Today has been publishing this last half-year or so. There is no one who does not know that Barisan Nasional lost the election. And everyone knows that the official results showing that Barisan Nasional won the election is a sham and not a reflection of the real situation.

And that is why the Umno leaders have been making all sorts of statements over the last weekend during the Umno general assembly. They know that the reality of the situation is they are out of power. They know that the only reason they are still in power is because they had to use by hook and by crook methods to win. And they know that, to continue to stay in power, they have to continue applying by hook and crook methods in the coming election.

The Barisan Nasional government is built on a house of cards. And houses of cards tend to not last and will fall when least expected. The general elections give this appearance of legitimacy. It gives us the illusion that we have a democratically elected government in power. But that is all it is, an illusion.

So we need to break this illusion. We need to smash it to pieces. And the only way to do that is to not allow elections to be held until and unless we see electoral reforms and a level playing field.

Over the next few months we need to galvanise support from the rakyat to block, by hook or by crook (the methods being employed by Barisan Nasional), elections from being held. If a ‘Malaysian Spring’ needs to be triggered then a Malaysian Spring it will have to be.

The time for idle talk and empty rhetoric is over. I have heard and read a lot of things. So many comments by readers were posted in Malaysia Today. But now we have to walk the talk. Now we have to brace ourselves and prepare for hard times.

We need another 'May 13'. But this 'May 13' is not a race war. It is not Malays versus non-Malays. It is the rakyat versus the establishment. It is the ruled versus the ruler. It is the bourgeois masses versus the ruling elite.

Are you ready for this? Or are you all talk and hot air? Yes, many things have been said. But this is all being said anonymously and hidden behind the computer keyboard. Talk is easy. Talk is cheap. How far are you prepared to walk that talk?

Unless we are prepared to bite the bullet then we might as well stop talking. Just let Barisan Nasional continue to rule Malaysia. If we really want a change of government then we must be prepared to face all consequences. And the consequences must be the elections must be blocked until and unless electoral reforms are in place even if that has to result in bloodshed.

Now let us see if Malaysia Today’s readers are mere empty talk and bullshit!

Anyway, stayed tuned for further announcements.

**************************************

We want a strong government, says Najib

Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak said Barisan Nasional (BN) and Umno want to form a strong government in the next general election.

"Whatever constitutes the definiton of a strong government, this is what we want. A two-thirds (majority) is something which is ideal but what is important is a strong government," he said at a news conference at the end of the 2011 Umno General Assembly, here.

He was responding to a question whether he would be happy with a two-thirds majority or a simple majority for the BN in the election.

He added that a strong government could be formed from a working majority or a two-thirds majority.

Najib, who is Umno president, also said that the BN was capable of winning the four opposition-ruled states in the coming election but said that he would not want to underrate the opposition. -- Bernama

**************************************

Muhyiddin outlines seven winning ingredients

Umno deputy president Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin today outlined seven ingredients that would ensure Umno and the Barisan Nasional's (BN) victory at the polls.

"I think there is no magic ingredients to ensure Umno and Barisan National's victory in the general election other than implementing our focus over the next few years.

"We have to work hard to ensure the party's victory, then God willing, our party will succeed," he said when winding up the debate at the Umno General Assembly 2011 here today.

The ingredients are unity, loyalty, service, sacrifice, hard work, acceptance and submission, he added.

The deputy prime minister said the most important ingredient was unity in line with Umno's slogan.

"To win, unity is important as I have mentioned at the Wanita, Youth and Puteri assemblies. It is important that we have unity of hearts, minds and objective, and all these translated into unity in our resolve," he said.

He also reminded party members not to cause new problems, including resorting to back-stabbing and sabotage.

The deputy prime minister said secondly, Umno members must be loyal and should not take action that could be deemed not toeing the line.

"Do not do anything against the party's ethics and damage the party during this important and challenging time," he said.

Muhyiddin said thirdly, Umno members must serve wholeheartedly to the party and should not be calculative in performing their tasks.

"We are in a critical moment. We need to double our efforts as the president had said 'business is not as usual'. Do not take the same approach without taking into account the changing times and environment," he said.

Fourthly, he said all Umno members must be willing to sacrifice for the party regardless of time, energy and thinking without expecting any reward.

For the fifth ingredient, he said everyone in the party must strive for victory in the election as hard work would guarantee success.

"Umno members must be good team players just like in a football team. A good striker should play upfront, a goalkeeper should play as a goalkeeper and not becoming a striker or vice-versa.

"And what is most important is not to score own goals. This is a taboo in football as well as in the election, do not score own goals," he added. -- Bernama